Understand the rule. Fix the file once.
Official-source country explainers plus plain-language guides to the PDF and image requirements that make online forms reject otherwise useful files.
How to merge PDF files in the correct order
Build a clear application packet while protecting originals and checking the finished page order.
PDF page rangesHow to split a PDF by page range
Create separate files from ranges, individual pages, and non-adjacent page groups.
PDF file sizeHow to compress a PDF to an exact KB or MB limit
Target 100 KB, 500 KB, 1 MB, or another upload ceiling without sacrificing more quality than necessary.
United StatesUS visa digital photo: pixels, JPG, and 240 KB
Prepare the technical file while keeping the State Department’s separate photo-content rules in view.
United KingdomUK digital passport photo technical checklist
Why RulePix checks the original instead of cropping a photo the passport service says not to crop.
CanadaCanada online passport photo file checklist
Check the photographer’s original JPEG for its 3:2 ratio, pixels, and 200 KB–5 MB window.
New ZealandNew Zealand passport photo size checker
Validate the official JPG, 3:4 ratio, pixel range, and 250 KB–5 MB file-size range.
EuropeWhy there is no single EU digital photo upload size
Use shared ICAO principles for photo content, but copy technical limits from the specific national portal.
File sizeHow to make an image fit an exact KB range
Why “under 50 KB” and “20–50 KB” are different problems—and how to solve both.
DimensionsPixels, aspect ratio, crop, and resize explained
A practical guide to width × height rules without stretched faces or rejected files.
FormatsJPG vs PNG vs WebP for online forms
Choose the format a portal will accept without making your file unnecessarily large.
ChecklistThe five checks before you upload a photo
A quick final review for file size, pixels, format, filename, and visible content.